Gap analysis of CBRN threat detection and organization of a cross-border exercise
In the framework of the 2015 Annual Action Plan in the area of CBRN risk reduction measures: Technical and support services (TSS) in the field of chemical, biological, radiological/nuclear, explosive (CBRNE) security, the European Commission has put out a call for tender under the Instrument contributing to Stability and Peace (IcSP). CIVIPOL, the operator for the Ministry of the Interior, in partnership with the Department for International Cooperation (DCI – Direction de la Coopération Internationale), is involved in the project and has therefore joined the European consortium.
In November 2018, the Préfecture du Nord joined the French CIVIPOL – DCI partnership for phase 3 of the project: organisation of a major European exercise.
Introduction
The project is split into four phases:
- Phase 1 : Gap analysis of detection equipment for C, B, R, N and E threats
- Phase 2 : Setting up of 74 realistic terrorist attack scenarios
- Phase 3 : Multi-country cross-border exercise involving six member countries (Poland, Czech Republic, Slovakia, Germany, Belgium and France)
- Phase 4 : Development of a good practice manual for setting up cross-border exercises and establishing international cooperation.
Description of phase 3: ‘QUINTETO+’ exercise
In Noyelles-sur-Selle on 22 March 2019 almost 200 gendarmes, fire-fighters, paramedics, and Sécurité Civile bomb-disposal experts participated in a European exercise on the CBRN terrorist threat.This was the final phase of the QUINTETO+ exercise which crossed six countries: Poland, Slovakia, Czech Republic, Germany and Belgium, finishing in France.
All of the Gendarmerie and Sécurité Civile forces likely to be involved in the event of a CBRN crisis were mobilised during the four phases:
- tailing a lead from Belgium first by vehicle then on foot;
- confirmation of the vehicle abandoned by the terrorists followed by observations about it;
- response to a chemical attack on a bus causing a dozen casualties;
- storming of a hostile laboratory.
Aims of the ‘QUINTETO+’ exercise
Global: test international communications for proven and imminent threats, and operational decision-making in terms of the technical/tactical response of the forces confronted with a chemical and radiological terrorist threat.
Country level: test communication and coordination abilities of the different French responders involved in the event of a chemical and radiological attack.
Units involved in the exercise:
DGGN – National Gendarmerie Directorate (Direction Générale de la Gendarmerie Nationale):
- GGD59: Departmental Gendarmerie for Nord
- EGM: Mobile Gendarmerie Squadron (Escadron de Gendarmerie Mobile)
- GOS: Intervention and Surveillance Group (Groupe d'Intervention et de Surveillance)
- IRCGN / GRID: Forensic Research Institute of the French Gendarmerie (Institut de Recherche Criminelle de la Gendarmerie Nationale) / CBRN Forensic Response team (Groupe d'Intervention en milieu Dégradé)
- C2NRBC: National Chemical, Biological, Radiological and Nuclear Unit (Cellule Nationale Nucléaire, Radiologique, Biologique et Chimique)
- GIGN: Intervention Group of the Gendarmerie Nationale (Groupe d'Intervention de la Gendarmerie Nationale)
Civil protection:
- Arras bomb-disposal experts
- Firefighters for Nord (SDIS 59)
- Paramedics for Nord (SAMU 59)
To find out more visit:
The project in figures
6
Member countries
€50, 000
Budget per country
Chronology
-
15 May 2016
Start of the project
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18 March 2019
Day 1 - QUINTETO+ exercise in Poland
-
19 March 2019
Day 2 - QUINTETO+ exercise in Slovakia
-
20 March 2019
Day 3 - QUINTETO+ exercise in Czech Republic
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21 March 2019
Day 4 - QUINTETO+ exercise in Belgium
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22 March 2019
Day 5 - final day of the QUINTETO+ exercise in France
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15 May 2019
Fin du projet

About the project
Person in charge of steering
CHEMAMA Jade
Project status
Finished
Funding type
European Union
Contract type